jfgw wrote:Police records will persist, normally for life. I am not aware that the police check for when people die but there may be a policy, for example, of deleting records when someone reaches 100.
In most cases, spent convictions may be disregarded and need not be declared. In some cases, however (such as an application for a job working with children or vulnerable people), a conviction must be declared even after it is spent.
The police record will persist but will not be revealed - that's the important distinction. Where that record would be used is if the offender re-offends - in that case the previous conviction can be taken into account for sentencing. So it might be more accurate to describe the record as "sealed" rather than "spent".
But the important thing is that you can legally "lie" to employers and others, and can legally claim to have no criminal record. Moreover a search or background check will not reveal the conviction. Of course in some cases there may be newspaper reports of the case which can be found online. It's easier to get a criminal record removed than it is a google search result
There are more generous rules for juveniles who offend. And stricter rules for some types of sex offences.