Chimps have been observed using crushed flying insects to treat both their own and other chimps' wounds.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/08/chimpanzees-observed-treating-wounds-of-others-using-crushed-insects
For humans, the first instinct would be to disinfect it and then cover it with a bandage.
But chimpanzees have invented a more creative method: catching insects and applying them directly to the open wound.
Scientists observed this behaviour in chimpanzees in the west African nation of Gabon, noticing that the apes not only use insects to treat their own wounds, but also those of their peers.
The research, published Monday in the journal Current Biology, marks an important contribution to ongoing scientific debate about the ability of chimpanzees – and of animals in general – to selflessly help others.
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Far from protesting against the treatment, the bruised chimpanzees were happy to be tended to. “It takes lot of trust to put an insect in an open wound,” said Pika. “They seem to understand that if you do this to me with this insect, then my wound gets better. It’s amazing.”
Researchers have not been able to identify what bug was used on the wounds, but they believe it to be a flying insect given the chimpanzees’ rapid movement to catch it.
Pika says the insect could contain anti-inflammatory substances that have a soothing effect. Insects are known to have various medical properties and researches will need to conduct more work to detect and study the insect in question.
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Chimps using crushed insects to treat wounds
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